What are the consequences of not maintaining a septic system?

The consequences of not maintaining a septic system primarily lead to system failure and groundwater contamination. When a septic system is neglected, it can result in the accumulation of waste and sludge that should be properly broken down and filtered. Over time, this accumulation can overwhelm the system, leading to backups, leaks, or complete failures.

These failures are particularly concerning because they can cause untreated sewage to seep into the ground, contaminating the groundwater. This poses serious health risks to anyone relying on groundwater for drinking or other uses, as it can lead to the spread of pathogens and pollutants. Additionally, a failed septic system can also damage property and potentially lead to expensive repairs or replacements, not to mention legal liabilities for environmental damage.

In contrast, other options suggest positive outcomes or effects that are not associated with a lack of maintenance. Improved soil fertility, enhanced property value, and increased water usage would not logically result from a failure to maintain a septic system. Instead, these outcomes would require proper functioning and upkeep of the system, emphasizing the importance of maintenance to support both environmental health and property integrity.